Friday 24 December 2021

Seerah Timeline Makkah and Madeenah

 

Brief Seerah in Makkah

 

Birth      He was born in the ‘Year of the elephant’ when Abraha tried to demolish ka’bah. His Father ‘Abdullaah passed away before he was born. No-one knows the exact date of his birth as history books differ. His ‘birthday’ was never celebrated by him, his companions or the first generations. It was an innovation started by the Fatimid Shee’ah. ‘The Mawlid’ is an innovation and is not showing ‘love’ for him as they claim. Loving the Prophet  means following his sunnah and not innovating in religion.

Baby      Given to a wet nurse, Haleemah to be raised in the desert.

2 yrs      Chest was opened by angels and cleansed (miracle).

4 yrs      He was returned to his Mother.

6 yrs      His Mother Aaminah passed away a disbeliever.

His Grandfather, Abdul Muttalib took care of him.

8 yrs      Grandfather passed away a disbeliever.

His Uncle, Aboo Taalib took over.            

12 yrs    Travelled to Shaam (modern day Jordan/Syria/Palestine) with his uncle. He used to be a shepherd looking after sheep.      

15 yrs    He took part in the Wars of Al-Fujar between the Quraish and Hawaazen tribes with his uncles.

20 yrs    attended Al-Fudool Alliance in Dar ‘Abdullaah bin Judaan.            

25 yrs    travelled to Shaam for trade on behalf of Khadeejah.

               He returned and then married her رضي الله عنها.

35 yrs    people made him a judge as to who would put the black stone back into the ka’abah after rebuilding it.

38 yrs    start of Prophethood in Cave Hiraa’. Visited Waraqah bin Nawfal.

40 yrs    1st revelation in Ramadhaan. Secret da’wah for 3 years. (13 years                             before hijrah).

43 yrs    Open da’wah

45 yrs    1st Hijrah to Ethiopia for 16 Muslims. (2nd Hijrah there were 94)

47 yrs    ‘Umar and Hamzah رضي الله عنهما became Muslims.

               The Muslims were boycotted for 3 years by Quraish. Difficult time

49 yrs    Aboo Taalib died a disbeliever. Khadeejah رضي الله عنها also died.

50 yrs    Hijrah to Taa’if. The people stoned him and rejected him.

50 yrs    Israa wal Mi’raaj. The Night Journey and Ascension into heaven.

               5 daily prayers were prescribed for Muslims in the heavens.

51 yrs    1st Pledge of ‘Aqabah (12 men from Madeenah to obey him)

52 yrs    2nd Pledge of ‘Aqabah (74 men and women to help him.

Brief Seerah in Madeenah

 

Hijree

Year     Age of Prophet

 

1AH     53        Hijrah to Madeenah

2AH     54        Battle of Badr

3AH     55        Battle of Uhud

4AH     56        Bani Nadheer and Bani Qaynuqah expelled from Madeenah

5AH     57        Battle of the Trench/Khandaq/Ahzaab

6AH     58        Treaty of Hudaybiyah/Ridwaan/under the tree

7AH     59        Battle of Khaybar

8AH     60        Conquest of Makkah (Quraysh broke the treaty)

9AH     61        Aboo Bakr lead the Muslims in Hajj

                        Battle of Tabuk

10AH   62        Hajjatul Widaa’ – 100,000 people with the Prophet

11AH   63        The Prophet passed away

 

36 delegations sent to the Prophet

9 Messengers sent to Kings/leaders calling them to Islaam.

4 out of 9 accepted: Ethiopia, Bahrain, Yemen and Oman.